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Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c)

While not used for diagnosing diabetes, the Hgb A1c test provides an assessment of the degree to which blood glucose has been elevated over an extended time period. It measures the amount of binding glucose has done to hemoglobin of red blood cells over the previous 2-3 months.

The higher the concentration of glucose in the blood, the more binding it will do. All red blood cells have some glucose bound to them. With normal blood glucose levels, glycated hemoglobin is expected to be 4.5% to 6.7%. As blood glucose concentration rise, however, more binding occurs.

Normal values vary according to the lab that is being used, be sure to compare your results to your labs "Normal" values.

Poor blood sugar control over time is suggested when the glycated hemoglobin measure exceeds 8.0%.

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"This web site is intended to help patients and their families learn MORE about their medical conditions and some of the options available to them. This information is not assumed to be comprehensive or provide answers to all questions related to the topic of diabetes. This is an informational only web site and is not intended to be used for the diagnosis or treatment of any specific individual. You must consult with your physician regarding your particular circumstances."
 

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HbA1c
FPG
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